Below, our immigration lawyers explain the main conditions associated with working here based on a Spain digital nomad visa. We offer assistance if you want to move here based on this type of visa.
| Quick Facts | |
|---|---|
| Types of persons addressed | Freelancers, remote workers, entrepreneurs |
Availability for foreign professionals (YES/NO) | YES, foreign professionals may apply for digital nomad visas in Spain |
Activities permitted | Activities that can be completed remotely |
| Eligibility conditions for applicants | There are no special eligibility requirements to obtain a Spanish digital nomad visa |
| Special requirements for foreigners (YES/NO) | The visa is available for non-EU citizens only |
| Residence permit requisites for foreigners (YES/NO) | The digital nomad visa enables a person to live in Spain |
| Minimum income requirements | Between EUR 1,000 and 3,000 |
| Restrictions (YES/NO) | No, the digital nomad can also take up employment in Spain |
| Possibility to relocate with family (YES/NO) | Yes, the spouse/civil partner, minor children and dependent relatives can move to Spain with the digital nomad |
| Sponsorship requirements (YES/NO) | NO, there is no need for a sponsor if you want to obtain a digital nomad visa in Spain |
| Registration with local authorities (YES/NO) | YES, within 30 days from arrival |
| Validity period | One year |
| Timeframe to obtain a digital nomad visa for Spain (approx.) | 15 – 30 days |
| Advantages of a digital nomad visa | It allows for temporary relocation, the applicant may be allowed to renew it for another year (details are still to be determined) |
| Digital nomad visa application services (YES/NO) | YES, we can help you apply for a digital nomad visa for Spain |
| Documents required to obtain the visa |
– application form, – recent photograph, – valid passport, – clean criminal record, – proof of address in the country of origin, – visa fee payment receipt, – proof of employment (where applicable). |
Special conditions for taking up employment in Spain (if any) | The income generated in Spain must not exceed 20% of the nomad’s total income. |
Special qualification requirements (if any) | The Spanish digital nomad visa holder must have graduated university studies or have a minimum work experience of 3 years. |
| Requirement to obtain a NIE number (YES/NO) | Yes, the number must be obtained prior to entering Spain. |
| Special requirements when moving to Spain as a dependent (if any) | No, foreign citizens moving as dependents do not need to meet any special requirements. |
| Specific income for nomads moving with the family (if any) | Proof of minimum income to support the entire family must be submitted. |
| Special relocation conditions for family members (YES/NO) | No, there are no specific requirements for them to meet. |
| Other requirements for the digital nomad | Yes, he/she must have been employed by the foreign company for at least 3 months before obtaining the digital nomad visa for Spain. |
| Requirements for the foreign employer (if any) | The foreign company must have been registered for at least one year. |
| Health insurance requirement (YES/NO) | Yes, the foreign resident must secure full coverage health insurance before moving to Spain. |
| Tax benefits | Lower income tax is applied at a flat rate. |
| Renewal possibility | Yes, for another 2 years |
| Possibility to apply for the digital nomad visa while in Spain (YES/NO) | Yes, for foreign citizens who have entered Spain as tourists. |
| Access to permanent residency based on this visa | Not directly, as Spanish permanent residency can be obtained only by living in the country for at least 5 years. |
| Support in renewing a Spanish digital nomad visa (YES/NO) | Yes, we can assist with the renewal of the visa for the other 2 years. |
| Specific law applicable | The digital nomad visa is covered by the Spanish Startup Act. |
Possibility to work as a self-employed individual in Spain (YES/NO) | Yes, self-employment is also available for remote workers. |
Possibility to render services to Spanish clients as a digital nomad (YES/NO) | Yes. |
| Work experience requirements (if any) | Yes, the remote worker must have at least 3 years of experience in the field he/she works in. |
| Dependents that can join the digital nomad in Spain | Spouse/civil partners, dependent children, and relatives not having a place to stay. |
| Additional requirements when moving with dependents (if any) | Yes, the main applicant will need a higher income when moving with relatives. |
| Special requirements for international employees | International workers must submit details about the duration of the contract, the salary, and a consent form for remote employment. |
| Special requirements for foreign self-employed people | – duration of stay (contract), – details about the remote work conditions in Spain. |
| Possibility to apply for the visa from Spain (YES/NO) | Yes, people who are in Spain can apply while in the country. |
| Do remote workers become Spanish tax residents? (YES/NO) | Yes, remote workers will pay their taxes in Spain for the duration of the visa. |
| Special tax considerations (if any) | Digital nomads will benefit from a special income tax applied at a rate of 24% on income of a maximum of EUR 600,000 per year. |
| Access to double tax treaties (YES/NO) | Yes. |
| Alternatives to a Spanish digital nomad visa | – the non-lucrative visa, – the golden visa. |
| Possibility to exit Spain while having a digital nomad visa (YES/NO) | Yes, however, the holder must stay in Spain for at least 6 months during the 12-month validity period of the visa. |
| Special conditions to meet before relocation (if any) | The applicant must have not lived in Spain in the previous 5 years before relocation. |
Table of Contents
Who is considered eligible for remote work in Spain?
Remote working in Spain is possible for the following categories of applicants:
- can work independently;
- can use technology to complete his/her activities;
- can run a business that is registered in another country.
What are the documents required for to apply for a remote working visa in Spain?
Here is the minimum set of papers expected to be requested by Spanish authorities:
- the valid passport, because as you know, this visa addresses non-EU citizens;
- an employment contract or other documents indicating the activity is completed for employers or clients abroad;
- proof of self-sustenance under the form of a bank statement;
- proof of accommodation – a rental contract is the most common document that can be employed.
Other documents, such as health insurance, may also be required.
Can I apply for digital nomad visa if I am an EU citizen?
No, because you are not required to apply for any other visa if you come from an EU member state. You can simply move to Spain and start working, but you need to register your presence with the local city hall.
If you are a citizen from the European Economic Area and want to move to Spain through a digital nomad visa, you can ask for support from our experienced lawyers.
Here is also an infographic on the Spanish nomad visa:
Is there a minimum income requirement to obtain a digital nomad visa for Spain? If yes, what is it?
Yes, having a specific minimum income is one of the important conditions to be accepted in the digital nomad scheme in Spain, and the minimum income is 200% of the monthly national minimum wage. At the level of 2026, you need to earn about EUR 2,800.
Can I bring family members with me if I relocate to Spain as a digital nomad?
Yes, you can. However, additional income requirements apply, as follows:
- at least 75% of the minimum income for the first relative;
- another 25% more for each additional member.
What happens if I find employment in Spain as a digital nomad?
Luckily, the program enables you to earn up to 20% of your total income from activities undertaken in Spain. If the amount exceeds the percentage, you will need to start other Spanish immigration formalities, such as applying for a regular work permit.
What is the validity of a Spanish digital nomad visa?
There are two validity periods to consider:
- the first one: 1 year, if you apply from your country of origin;
- the second one: 3 years, if you apply while in Spain.
Do I have to pay taxes in Spain as a digital nomad?
No, unless you spend a minimum of 183 days per year in the country. When reaching this number of days, you will become a tax resident of Spain, which may also attract various taxes.
What are the taxes I need to pay if I become a tax resident?
You will be subject to the so-called Beckham Law, which means paying a flat tax of 24% on income that does not exceed EUR 60,000 per year.
Can a Spanish digital nomad visa be extended/renewed?
Yes, renewal is available. The validity of a renewed visa is 2 years, with a total of 5 years, depending on the application pathway.
Also, if you want to immigrate to Spain from USA, the digital nomad visa can be an option to see if this country is a good match for your plans. Below, we invite you to watch a video on this topic:
Can I apply for permanent residency in Spain if I am a digital nomad?
Yes, you can. The condition is to have a valid residence permit for at least 5 years, and this visa qualifies for it.
If you want to apply for a Spain digital nomad visa and need support, our lawyers are at your service. We are an immigration law firm meant to help foreign citizens from all over the world relocate to one of the most beautiful countries in Europe. Contact us right now for guidance!